The Implant And The IUD: What’s The Difference?

 

There are many different types of birth control options available, and it can be hard to know which one is the best for your situation. To help you decide, this article will explore the differences between the implant and the IUD – two of the most popular methods of contraception. Discover what makes each option unique, and find out which method might be right for you.

 

What is an Implant?

An implant is a small, rod-shaped device that is inserted under the skin on the inside of the upper arm. The implant releases a hormone called etonogestrel, which prevents pregnancy by:

-Thickening the mucus around the cervix, making it difficult for sperm to reach and fertilize an egg

-Suppressing ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary)

The implant is more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy, making it one of the most reliable forms of birth control available.

 

Pros and Cons of an Implant

If you're considering an implant or IUD, it's important to know the pros and cons of each before making a decision. Here are some things to consider:

 

Implant Pros:

- Long-term birth control that is highly effective

- Implants can be removed at any time

- Doesn't interfere with sex

- Can be used while breastfeeding

 

Implant Cons:

- Requires a minor surgical procedure to insert/remove

- May cause side effects such as irregular bleeding or weight gain

 

What is an IUD?

An IUD is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. IUDs are long-acting, reversible, and one of the most effective methods of birth control available. There are two types of IUDs available in the United States: the copper IUD and the hormonal IUD. The copper IUD works by releasing small amounts of copper into the uterus, which prevents fertilization of the egg. The hormonal IUD works by releasing a small amount of progestin into the uterus, which thickens the cervical mucus and prevents sperm from reaching the egg.

 

Pros and Cons of an IUD

If you're considering using an IUD for contraception, it's important to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision. Here are some of the key points to consider:

 

Pros:

- IUDs are highly effective at preventing pregnancy, with a failure rate of less than 1%.

- They can be used for long-term contraception (up to 5 years for hormonal IUDs, and up to 10 years for copper IUDs).

- IUDs do not interfere with sex or ejaculation.

- They can be removed at any time if you wish to conceive.

 

Cons:

- There is a small risk of infection or expulsion (where the IUD comes out on its own). This risk is greatest in the first few weeks after insertion.

- Some women experience heavier or longer periods when using an IUD. Cramping and other side effects may also occur.

 

How do they Compare?

There are a few key ways in which implants and IUDs differ. One is that an implant is a single, long-acting rod that is inserted under the skin of the upper arm, while an IUD is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus. Another difference is that implants release a steady stream of hormones to prevent pregnancy, while IUDs work by either releasing hormones or by creating a physical barrier to prevent sperm from reaching the egg. Finally, implants are considered to be more effective at preventing pregnancy than IUDs, but IUDs may have some health benefits that implants do not offer.

 

Conclusion

The implant and IUD are two widely used forms of long-acting reversible contraception. While both provide effective protection against unwanted pregnancies, they each have their own advantages and disadvantages that should be taken into consideration before deciding on the right method for you. By understanding the differences between these methods, you can make an informed decision that best suits your needs.