Radiation Treatment for Breast Cancer: What You Need to Know

| Awareness

Radiation Treatment for Breast Cancer: What You Need to Know

 

Breast cancer is one of the most common and serious forms of cancer, and radiation therapy is one of the treatments used to fight it. In this article, we explore what radiation treatment for breast cancer entails, from understanding the basics to familiarizing yourself with the various types of radiation therapy available. Get informed to make an informed decision about your health!

 

Things to Consider When Choosing Radiation Treatment for Breast Cancer


There are a few things to keep in mind when choosing radiation treatment for breast cancer. First, the type of radiation therapy should be considered. There are two main types of radiation therapy: external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and internal beam radiation therapy (IBRT). EBRT is the most common type of radiation therapy used to treat breast cancer. IBRT is less common but may be recommended in some cases. Second, the stage of the cancer should be considered. Radiation therapy is most often used to treat early-stage breast cancer. It may also be used to treat advanced-stage breast cancer.

 

Types of Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer


There are two main types of radiation therapy for breast cancer: external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and internal radiation therapy (brachytherapy).

 

External Beam Radiation Therapy:


EBRT uses a machine to direct high-energy beams of radiation at your breast. The most common type of EBRT is called whole-breast irradiation, which treats the entire breast. Another type of EBRT, called partial-breast irradiation, treats only the area where your tumor was removed.

 

Internal Radiation Therapy:


Brachytherapy is a type of internal radiation therapy. During brachytherapy, a radioactive substance is placed in temporary implants or catheters that are placed directly into the area around your tumor. There are two types of brachytherapy: low-dose rate (LDR) and high-dose rate (HDR). LDR brachytherapy involves placing the implants in your body for several minutes to hours. HDR brachytherapy involves placing the implants in your body for only a few minutes, but this is done multiple times over the course of a week or more.

 

Side Effects of Radiation Treatment for Breast Cancer


Radiation therapy is a common treatment for breast cancer. While it is an effective treatment option, it can also cause side effects.

The most common side effect of radiation therapy is fatigue. Fatigue can be mild to severe, and can last for several weeks after treatment ends. Other common side effects include skin irritation, breast tenderness, and dryness.

Less common side effects of radiation therapy include lymphedema (swelling of the arm), heart problems, and secondary cancers. These side effects are more likely to occur in women who have had a mastectomy (breast removal surgery).

If you are experiencing any side effects from your radiation therapy, talk to your doctor or nurse. There are many ways to manage side effects, and your care team will work with you to find the best plan for you.

 

Conclusion


Radiation treatment for breast cancer is an essential part of the recovery process. It can be intimidating and overwhelming to understand, but it’s important to get informed so that you know what to expect. By understanding how radiation works, its risks and benefits, as well as side effects and other considerations that come with undergoing radiation therapy, you will be better equipped to make informed decisions about your recovery journey. To get the proper treatment, book an in- person appointment with the medical specialist.

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